How To Fix Start Up Your Mac In Internet Recovery

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Starting Your Mac in Internet Recovery Mode

Internet Recovery Mode is a valuable tool for Mac users, allowing you to boot your Mac and access recovery tools directly from Apple's servers. This mode is particularly useful when the built-in recovery partition is damaged or unavailable.

Requirements for Internet Recovery Mode

Before you start, ensure your Mac meets the necessary requirements:

  • Hardware: Your Mac must be manufactured from late 2011 onwards and running macOS 10.7 (Lion) or later. For older Macs, certain models can use Internet Recovery after installing OS X Lion or later and a firmware update.
  • Network: Your network must use DHCP and WPA/WPA2 security protocols. Avoid networks that require specific proxies, PPPoE without a router, or public Wi-Fi networks that need you to click "agree" to connect.

How to Enter Internet Recovery Mode on Intel-based Macs

For Macs with Intel processors, follow these steps:

  1. Restart Your Mac: Choose "Restart" from the Apple menu or turn on your Mac if it's off.
  2. Press Key Combination: Immediately press and hold Command + Option + R or Command + Option + Shift + R when you hear the startup chime or see the startup screen. Hold these keys until you see a globe with the message "Starting Internet Recovery. This may take a while".
  3. Connect to Wi-Fi: Select a Wi-Fi network from the list and enter the password. If you're using Ethernet, you can skip this step.
  4. Enter Password: If prompted, enter your Mac's password to proceed.
  5. Access Recovery Tools: Once connected, your Mac will download the necessary files. After the download completes, you'll see the macOS Utilities window, where you can choose to reinstall macOS, restore from a Time Machine backup, or use other tools.

How to Enter Internet Recovery Mode on M1 Macs

For Macs with Apple M1 chips, follow these steps:

  1. Shut Down Your Mac: Click the Apple icon and select "Shut Down" or use the power button to force shut down your Mac.
  2. Press and Hold Power Button: Restart your Mac by pressing and holding the power key until you see the "Loading startup options" screen.
  3. Select Options: Click on "Options" and then "Continue".
  4. Select Disk Volume: Choose a disk volume and click "Next".
  5. Enter Administrator Account: Select the administrator account, enter the password, and click "Continue" to enter Recovery Mode.
  6. Connect to Wi-Fi: Ensure your Mac is connected to Wi-Fi. If not, click the Wi-Fi icon to connect.

Important Considerations

  • Power Supply: Ensure your Mac is plugged in, especially if you're using a laptop, to avoid running out of power during the process.
  • Keyboard: For Intel-based Macs, use the built-in keyboard as external keyboards may not register the keystrokes correctly.
  • Network Stability: A stable internet connection is crucial for the process to complete successfully.

What You Can Do in Internet Recovery Mode

Once in Internet Recovery Mode, you have several options:

  • Reinstall macOS: Easily install a new version of macOS or restore your existing operating system.
  • Restore from Time Machine: Restore your Mac's contents from a previous Time Machine backup.
  • Set the Bootable Disk: If the starting disk is corrupted, you can set a new bootable disk.
  • Use Disk Utility: Access Disk Utility to manage and repair your disks.

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